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Events from the year 1918 in Ireland. ==Events== *18 January - Count Plunkett, Seán T. O'Kelly and others protest at the forcible feeding of Sinn Féin prisoners in Mountjoy Prison. *5 February - is torpedoed off the Irish coast; it is the first ship carrying United States troops to Europe to be torpedoed and sunk. *1 March - Imperial German Navy U-boat SM ''U-19'' sinks off Rathlin Island. *2 March - In Skibbereen, County Cork, Ernest Blythe is arrested for non-compliance with a military rule directing him to reside in Ulster. *6 March - In the British House of Commons, tributes are paid to John Redmond, Irish Nationalist leader, who has died in London. *18 April - The Military Service Bill, which includes conscription in Ireland, becomes law. A conference of nationalist parties, Sinn Féin and labour movements meets in Dublin to organise an all-Ireland opposition to conscription. *20 April - The Irish Parliamentary Party holds a meeting in Dublin to oppose conscription. *23 April - General Strike in opposition to conscription. *5 May - 15,000 people attend an anti-conscription meeting in County Roscommon. John Dillon, leader of the Irish Parliamentary Party and Éamon de Valera of Sinn Féin share the platform in a united cause. *9 May - Field Marshal Sir John French, Viscount French of Ypres and of High Lake in the County of Roscommon, is appointed Lord Lieutenant of Ireland and Supreme Commander of the British Army in Ireland.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=French, Sir John Denton Pinkstone, (1852–1925), 1st Earl of Ypres, Field Marshal )〕 *20 May - A special anti-conscription convention is held in Dublin. It condemns the arrest and deportation of Sinn Féin members consequent to the "German Plot". *20 June – Arthur Griffith of Sinn Féin wins a by-election in East Cavan. It is Sinn Fein's first victory of the year after three successive by-election defeats. *3 July - The Lord Lieutenant issues a proclamation banning Sinn Féin, the Irish Volunteers, the Gaelic League and Cumann na mBan. *17 July - is torpedoed and sunk off the east coast of Ireland by Imperial German Navy U-boat ; 218 of the 223 on board are rescued. *10 October - The Irish mail boat is sunk in the Irish Sea by Imperial German Navy U-boat with the loss of over 500 lives. *11 November - At 5.00am an armistice dictated by the Allies is signed by the Germans. Six hours later World War I officially ends. Well over 206,000 Irishmen have served and over 35,000 been killed during the war. *22 December - Ireland voices a united invitation to US President Woodrow Wilson to visit. *28 December - Sinn Féin have a landslide victory in the general election, winning 73 of the 105 seats in Ireland. The Irish Parliamentary Party is nearly wiped out. In accordance with their manifesto, Sinn Féin members will not take their seats in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom but will form the First Dáil. Countess Constance Markievicz, while detained in Holloway Prison, becomes the first woman elected to (but does not take her seat in) the Palace of Westminster. On 30 December the ''Irish Independent'' strongly criticises her. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「1918 in Ireland」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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